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Depression, anxiety and stress among Nepali health care workers during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey
Sharma, Ishwor Misra, Anurag Kumar Shrestha, Bipin Kumar Koirala, Arun Banjade, Anita Banjade, Prakash
Sharma, Ishwor
Misra, Anurag
Kumar Shrestha, Bipin
Kumar Koirala, Arun
Banjade, Anita
Banjade, Prakash
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2021-07-01
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Abstract
Introduction: Studies among health care workers from different part of world during the coronavirus disease 19 pandemic have reported substantial impact on their physical, mental and emotional well-being. This study measured the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on the mental health of Nepali healthcare workers in different parts of the world during the pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was carried out from December 25, 2020 to Jan 25, 2021. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (reference number: 372). Online questionnaire including demographic profiles and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 instrument were sent to Nepali healthcare workers around the world through social media apps using convenience sampling. Data were entered into Microsoft Excel for Mac version 16.49 and analysed. Results: Among 208 who participated in the study, 62 (30%) participants were positive for anxiety, 47 (22.5%) for depression and 25 (12%) for stress. Higher prevalence of depression 18 (30%) and stress 10 (17%) was found in nurses compared to paramedics, among whom depression was seen in 5 (20%) and stress in 4 (16%). Among doctors, depression was found in 24 (19%) and stress in 11 (9%). Conclusions: This study demonstrated that a high proportion of healthcare workers were suffering from depression, anxiety and stress. Our findings are similar to the data from other national and international studies.
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Sharma I, Misra A, Kumar Shrestha B, Kumar Koirala A, Banjade A, Banjade P. Depression, Anxiety and Stress among Nepali Health Care Workers during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: A Cross-sectional Survey. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Jul 1;59(238):580-584. doi: 10.31729/jnma.6747. PMID: 34508398; PMCID: PMC8369558.
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